|
|
||||||||
Radiology, Vol 179, 735-738, Copyright © 1991 by Radiological Society of North America
ARTICLES |
RN Southard, JD Morris, JD Mahan, JR Hayes, MA Torch, A Sommer and WB Zipf
Department of Pediatrics, Columbus Children's Hospital, College of Medicine, Ohio State University 43205.
Dual-energy x-ray bone densitometry was used to study the lumbar vertebral bone mass in 218 healthy children (134 girls and 84 boys) aged 1-19 years. Vertebral bone mass increased with weight, age, and pubertal Tanner stage. Results of multiple regression analyses showed that Tanner stage and weight were the best predictive indicators of bone mass and bone mineral density. The influences of age, sex, race, physical activity, and diet were not significant when Tanner stage and weight were controlled. Two tables of predictive intervals for lumbar vertebral bone mineral density in healthy children (one based on Tanner stage and weight; the other, on age and weight) are presented. With normative data now available for use with this precise technique, clinicians can better detect abnormal bone mineral density in children and evaluate changes in mineralization over time.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S. A. Bowden and J. D. Mahan Vitamin D Deficiency and Insufficiency in Children With Osteopenia or Osteoporosis: In Reply Pediatrics, October 1, 2008; 122(4): 908 - 909. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Bowden, R. F. Robinson, R. Carr, and J. D. Mahan Prevalence of Vitamin D Deficiency and Insufficiency in Children With Osteopenia or Osteoporosis Referred to a Pediatric Metabolic Bone Clinic Pediatrics, June 1, 2008; 121(6): e1585 - e1590. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Rauch, C. Munns, C. Land, and F. H. Glorieux Pamidronate in Children and Adolescents with Osteogenesis Imperfecta: Effect of Treatment Discontinuation J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., April 1, 2006; 91(4): 1268 - 1274. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
N. H. Golden, E. A. Iglesias, M. S. Jacobson, D. Carey, W. Meyer, J. Schebendach, S. Hertz, and I. R. Shenker Alendronate for the Treatment of Osteopenia in Anorexia Nervosa: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., June 1, 2005; 90(6): 3179 - 3185. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. A. L. Wren, X. Liu, P. Pitukcheewanont, V. Gilsanz, and and members of The Bone Mineral Density in Childho Bone Acquisition in Healthy Children and Adolescents: Comparisons of Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry and Computed Tomography Measures J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., April 1, 2005; 90(4): 1925 - 1928. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Horlick, J. Wang, R. N. Pierson Jr., and J. C. Thornton Prediction Models for Evaluation of Total-Body Bone Mass With Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry Among Children and Adolescents Pediatrics, September 1, 2004; 114(3): e337 - e345. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Krishnamoorthy, C. Freeman, M. L. Bernstein, S. Lawrence, and C. Rodd Osteopenia in Children Who Have Undergone Posterior Fossa or Craniospinal Irradiation for Brain Tumors Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, May 1, 2004; 158(5): 491 - 496. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. A Sentongo, E. J Semaeo, N. Stettler, D. A Piccoli, V. A Stallings, and B. S Zemel Vitamin D status in children, adolescents, and young adults with Crohn disease Am. J. Clinical Nutrition, November 1, 2002; 76(5): 1077 - 1081. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. J. Tortolani, E. F. McCarthy, and P. D. Sponseller Bone Mineral Density Deficiency in Children J. Am. Acad. Ortho. Surg., January 1, 2002; 10(1): 57 - 66. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R H M Haslam, D J Borovnicar, D B Stroud, B J G Strauss, and J E Bines Correlates of prepubertal bone mineral density in cystic fibrosis Arch. Dis. Child., August 1, 2001; 85(2): 166 - 171. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Bone Mineral Acquisition in Healthy Asian, Hispanic, Black, and Caucasian Youth: A Longitudinal Study J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., December 1, 1999; 84(12): 4702 - 4712. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
V. Gilsanz Importance of Technique for Determination of Phenotype J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., November 1, 1999; 84(11): 4294 - 4295. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
G. I. Baroncelli, S. Bertelloni, C. Ceccarelli, and G. Saggese Measurement of Volumetric Bone Mineral Density Accurately Determines Degree of Lumbar Undermineralization in Children with Growth Hormone Deficiency--Author's Response J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., April 1, 1999; 84(4): 1490a - 1491. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
G. Jones and T. Dwyer Bone Mass in Prepubertal Children: Gender Differences and the Role of Physical Activity and Sunlight Exposure J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., December 1, 1998; 83(12): 4274 - 4279. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
V. Gilsanz, D. L. Skaggs, A. Kovanlikaya, J. Sayre, M. L. Loro, F. Kaufman, and S. G. Korenman Differential Effect of Race on the Axial and Appendicular Skeletons of Children J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., May 1, 1998; 83(5): 1420 - 1427. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Gussinye, A. Carrascosa, N. Potau, M. Enrubia, E. Vicens-Calvet, L. Ibanez, and D. Yeste Bone Mineral Density in Prepubertal and in Adolescent and Young Adult Patients With the Salt-wasting Form of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia Pediatrics, October 1, 1997; 100(4): 671 - 674. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Carani, K. Qin, M. Simoni, M. Faustini-Fustini, S. Serpente, J. Boyd, K. S. Korach, and E. R. Simpson Effect of Testosterone and Estradiol in a Man with Aromatase Deficiency N. Engl. J. Med., July 10, 1997; 337(2): 91 - 95. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
V. Gilsanz, A. Kovanlikaya, G. Costin, T. F. Roe, J. Sayre, and F. Kaufman Differential Effect of Gender on the Sizes of the Bones in the Axial and Appendicular Skeletons J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., May 1, 1997; 82(5): 1603 - 1607. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. M. Boot, M. A. J. de Ridder, H. A. P. Pols, E. P. Krenning, and S. M. P. F. de Muinck Keizer-Schrama Bone Mineral Density in Children and Adolescents: Relation to Puberty, Calcium Intake, and Physical Activity J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab., January 1, 1997; 82(1): 57 - 62. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. W. Ponder Clinical Use of Bone Densitometry in Children: Are We Ready Yet? Clinical Pediatrics, May 1, 1995; 34(5): 237 - 240. [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| RADIOLOGY | RADIOGRAPHICS | RSNA JOURNALS ONLINE |