|
|
||||||||
Radiology, Vol 190, 247-254, Copyright © 1994 by Radiological Society of North America
ARTICLES |
MJ Brown, RR Miller and NL Muller
Department of Radiology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
PURPOSE: To compare findings at computed tomography (CT) and pathologic examination in immuno-compromised patients with acute lung disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Findings in 33 chest CT scans were compared with findings in pathologic specimens obtained at open lung biopsy (n = 29) or autopsy (n = 4) in 32 patients, aged 17-64 years. RESULTS: Nodules were the main abnormality at CT in 14 cases. Pathologically, the 14 nodules were due to infection (n = 10), bronchiolitis obliterans organizing pneumonia (BOOP) (n = 3), or lymphoma (n = 1). Areas of ground-glass attenuation were the main finding in 15 patients. These areas were a result of BOOP (n = 4), cytotoxic drug reaction (n = 4), infection (n = 4), lymphoma (n = 2), or nondiagnostic biopsy (n = 1). Consolidation was the main finding in four cases, being seen with BOOP (n = 2), infarction due to fungal infection (n = 1), and diffuse pulmonary hemorrhage (n = 1). CONCLUSION: The pattern at CT accurately reflected the gross morphologic features seen in the pathologic specimens. Nodules were usually inflammatory lesions, often infections, and open lung biopsy usually revealed their specific origin.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K Nyamande, U G Lalloo, and F Vawda Comparison of plain chest radiography and high-resolution CT in human immunodeficiency virus infected patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a sub-Saharan Africa study Br. J. Radiol., May 1, 2007; 80(953): 302 - 306. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. S. Horger, C. Pfannenberg, H. Einsele, R. Beck, H. Hebart, C. Lengerke, R. Vonthein, M. Wehrmann, C. Faul, and C. Claussen Cytomegalovirus pneumonia after stem cell transplantation: correlation of CT findings with clinical outcome in 30 patients. Am. J. Roentgenol., December 1, 2006; 187(6): W636 - W643. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J-F. Cordier Cryptogenic organising pneumonia. Eur. Respir. J., August 1, 2006; 28(2): 422 - 446. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H. Brodoefel, M. Vogel, H. Hebart, H. Einsele, R. Vonthein, C. Claussen, and M. Horger Long-term CT follow-up in 40 non-HIV immunocompromised patients with invasive pulmonary aspergillosis: kinetics of CT morphology and correlation with clinical findings and outcome. Am. J. Roentgenol., August 1, 2006; 187(2): 404 - 413. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M Horger, H Einsele, U Schumacher, M Wehrmann, H Hebart, C Lengerke, R Vonthein, C D Claussen, and C Pfannenberg Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis: frequency and meaning of the "hypodense sign" on unenhanced CT Br. J. Radiol., August 1, 2005; 78(932): 697 - 703. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. T. Miller Jr. and R. M. Shah Isolated Diffuse Ground-Glass Opacity in Thoracic CT: Causes and Clinical Presentations Am. J. Roentgenol., February 1, 2005; 184(2): 613 - 622. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S J Copley Application of computed tomography in childhood respiratory infections Br. Med. Bull., March 1, 2002; 61(1): 263 - 279. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Franquet Imaging of pneumonia: trends and algorithms Eur. Respir. J., July 1, 2001; 18(1): 196 - 208. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Franquet, N. L. Muller, A. Gimenez, P. Guembe, J. de la Torre, and S. Bague Spectrum of Pulmonary Aspergillosis: Histologic, Clinical, and Radiologic Findings RadioGraphics, July 1, 2001; 21(4): 825 - 837. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T. Franquet, N. L. Muller, A. Gimenez, P. Domingo, V. Plaza, and R. Bordes Semiinvasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Radiologic and Pathologic Findings in Nine Patients Am. J. Roentgenol., January 1, 2000; 174(1): 51 - 56. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. P. Heussel, H.-U. Kauczor, G. E. Heussel, B. Fischer, M. Begrich, P. Mildenberger, and M. Thelen Pneumonia in Febrile Neutropenic Patients and in Bone Marrow and Blood Stem-Cell Transplant Recipients: Use of High-Resolution Computed Tomography J. Clin. Oncol., March 1, 1999; 17(3): 796 - 796. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Worthy High resolution computed tomography of the lungs BMJ, March 11, 1995; 310(6980): 616 - 616. [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| RADIOLOGY | RADIOGRAPHICS | RSNA JOURNALS ONLINE |