Radiology
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Submit a response
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me when eLetters are posted
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Nelson, M. D.
Right arrow Articles by Baram, T. Z.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Nelson, M. D., Jr
Right arrow Articles by Baram, T. Z.

Radiology, Vol 191, 279-282, Copyright © 1994 by Radiological Society of North America


ARTICLES

Necrosis in pontine gliomas: radiation induced or natural history?

MD Nelson Jr, D Soni and TZ Baram
Department of Radiology, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles, CA 90027.

PURPOSE: To determine whether the central necrotic lesions that develop in a large number of patients with pontine gliomas are secondary to radiation therapy, specifically high-dose (7,200-7,800 cGy) hyperfractionation radiation therapy, or are part of the biologic progression of this tumor. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The authors analyzed neuroimaging studies of 31 consecutive patients with pontine-centered gliomas and assessed the time of onset of necrosis, the type and dose of radiation therapy administered, and the length of survival. RESULTS: Necrosis was present at diagnosis in eight of the 31 patients (26%). Time to appearance and total prevalence of central necrosis did not differ in the standard versus hyperfractionated therapy groups. The time between diagnosis and the appearance of necrosis correlated with length of survival (P = .005, Kendall correlation). CONCLUSION: In a substantial number of patients, central necrosis in pontine gliomas is not caused by radiation therapy but is an indication of an advanced tumor stage. Children with central necrosis at diagnosis have a significantly shorter median survival than do those without, regardless of the type of therapy administered.


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Am. J. Neuroradiol.Home page
Z.A. Seymour, A. Panigrahy, J.L. Finlay, M.D. Nelson Jr, and S. Bluml
Citrate in Pediatric CNS Tumors?
AJNR Am. J. Neuroradiol., May 1, 2008; 29(5): 1006 - 1011.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Neuro OncolHome page
A. Panigrahy, M. D. Nelson Jr, J. L. Finlay, R. Sposto, M. D. Krieger, F. H. Gilles, and S. Bluml
Metabolism of diffuse intrinsic brainstem gliomas in children
Neuro-oncol, February 1, 2008; 10(1): 32 - 44.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Clin. Cancer Res.Home page
G. J.A. Murad, S. Walbridge, P. F. Morrison, K. Garmestani, J. W. Degen, M. W. Brechbiel, E. H. Oldfield, and R. R. Lonser
Real-time, Image-Guided, Convection-Enhanced Delivery of Interleukin 13 Bound to Pseudomonas Exotoxin.
Clin. Cancer Res., May 15, 2006; 12(10): 3145 - 3151.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
RADIOLOGY RADIOGRAPHICS RSNA JOURNALS ONLINE
Copyright © 1994 by the Radiological Society of North America.