|
|
||||||||
Radiology, Vol 192, 367-371, Copyright © 1994 by Radiological Society of North America
ARTICLES |
WD Foley, RG Hoffmann, FA Quiroz, CE Kahn Jr and RS Perret
Department of Radiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53226.
PURPOSE: To develop and compare contrast material injection protocols suitable for hepatic helical computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Monophasic and biphasic helical CT were performed with contrast material with an iodine load of 50 g at 3 mL/sec for 60 seconds or at 5 mL/sec for 10 seconds and 2 mL/sec for 65 seconds, respectively. In 58 men and 51 women, aged 22-77 years, aortic and hepatic enhancement curves were constructed from a cluster acquisition with a slip-ring scanner operating in a nonhelical mode. RESULTS: The monophasic protocol produced a higher peak aortic enhancement (180 HU +/- 47 [+/- 1 standard deviation]) than the biphasic protocol (150 HU +/- 24). Peak hepatic enhancement (63-64 HU +/- 15) was equivalent. Calculated equilibrium time for the monophasic protocol was 95.1 seconds and for the biphasic protocol was 101.4 seconds. The contrast enhancement index differed only marginally between the two protocols (P < .4). CONCLUSION: Monophasic and biphasic protocols produced equivalent results when tailored for the shorter temporal window of a rapid-sequence helical acquisition.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
H. Kondo, M. Kanematsu, S. Goshima, Y. Tomita, T. Miyoshi, A. Hatcho, N. Moriyama, M. Onozuka, Y. Shiratori, and K. T. Bae Abdominal Multidetector CT in Patients with Varying Body Fat Percentages: Estimation of Optimal Contrast Material Dose Radiology, December 1, 2008; 249(3): 872 - 877. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Goshima, M. Kanematsu, H. Kondo, R. Yokoyama, T. Miyoshi, H. Nishibori, H. Kato, H. Hoshi, M. Onozuka, and N. Moriyama MDCT of the liver and hypervascular hepatocellular carcinomas: optimizing scan delays for bolus-tracking techniques of hepatic arterial and portal venous phases. Am. J. Roentgenol., July 1, 2006; 187(1): W25 - W32. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Awai, M. Inoue, Y. Yagyu, M. Watanabe, T. Sano, S. Nin, R. Koike, Y. Nishimura, and Y. Yamashita Moderate versus High Concentration of Contrast Material for Aortic and Hepatic Enhancement and Tumor-to-Liver Contrast at Multi-Detector Row CT Radiology, December 1, 2004; 233(3): 682 - 688. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Awai, K. Hiraishi, and S. Hori Effect of Contrast Material Injection Duration and Rate on Aortic Peak Time and Peak Enhancement at Dynamic CT Involving Injection Protocol with Dose Tailored to Patient Weight Radiology, January 1, 2004; 230(1): 142 - 150. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Kanematsu, R. C. Semelka, M. Matsuo, H. Kondo, M. Enya, S. Goshima, N. Moriyama, and H. Hoshi Gadolinium-enhanced MR Imaging of the Liver: Optimizing Imaging Delay for Hepatic Arterial and Portal Venous Phases—A Prospective Randomized Study in Patients with Chronic Liver Damage Radiology, November 1, 2002; 225(2): 407 - 415. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Awai, K. Takada, H. Onishi, and S. Hori Aortic and Hepatic Enhancement and Tumor-to-Liver Contrast: Analysis of the Effect of Different Concentrations of Contrast Material at Multi-Detector Row Helical CT Radiology, September 1, 2002; 224(3): 757 - 763. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
W. D. Foley Special Focus Session: Multidetector CT: Abdominal Visceral Imaging RadioGraphics, May 1, 2002; 22(3): 701 - 719. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Yamashita, Y. Komohara, M. Takahashi, M. Uchida, N. Hayabuchi, T. Shimizu, and I. Narabayashi Abdominal Helical CT: Evaluation of Optimal Doses of Intravenous Contrast Material-A Prospective Randomized Study Radiology, September 1, 2000; 216(3): 718 - 723. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
E. L. Hänninen, T. J. Vogl, R. Felfe, W. Pegios, J. Balzer, W. Clauss, and R. Felix Detection of Focal Liver Lesions at Biphasic Spiral CT: Randomized Double-Blind Study of the Effect of Iodine Concentration in Contrast Materials Radiology, August 1, 2000; 216(2): 403 - 409. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
T. Kim, T. Murakami, S. Takahashi, A. Okada, M. Hori, Y. Narumi, and H. Nakamura Pancreatic CT Imaging: Effects of Different Injection Rates and Doses of Contrast Material Radiology, July 1, 1999; 212(1): 219 - 225. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
D. S. Gierada and K. T. Bae Gadolinium as a CT Contrast Agent: Assessment in a Porcine Model Radiology, March 1, 1999; 210(3): 829 - 834. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |
| RADIOLOGY | RADIOGRAPHICS | RSNA JOURNALS ONLINE |