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Published online before print July 12, 2002, 10.1148/radiol.2243010874
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(Radiology 2002;224:905-912.)
© RSNA, 2002


Technical Developments

Lung: Feasibility of a Method for Changing Tube Current during Low-Dose Helical CT1

Shigeki Itoh, MD, Mitsuru Ikeda, MD, Yoshine Mori, MD, Koujiro Suzuki, MD, Akiko Sawaki, MD, Shingo Iwano, MD, Hiroko Satake, MD, Shoji Arahata, MD, Takayuki Isomura, MD, Masahiro Ozaki, B.E. and Takeo Ishigaki, MD

1 From the Departments of Technical Radiology (S. Itoh), Medical Information and Medical Records (M.I.), and Radiology (Y.M., K.S., A.S., S. Iwano, H.S., T. Ishigaki), Nagoya University School of Medicine, Tsumai-cho 65, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8560, Japan; Department of Radiology, Komaki City Hospital, Japan (S.A.); Department of Radiology, Hokushin General Hospital, Nakano, Japan (T. Isomura); and Toshiba, Tokyo, Japan (M.O.). Received May 1, 2001; revision requested June 16; final revision received February 14, 2002; accepted March 21. Address correspondence to S. Itoh (e-mail: shigeito@met.nagoya-u.ac.jp).

A method for changing the tube current during helical scanning was applied to low-dose computed tomography (CT) in the lung. The changing method resulted in significant equalization of image noise in various lung sections compared with that at scanning with constant tube current. Detectability of nodules was equivalent between 60 mA and the changing method, whereas degradation occurred at 20 mA. This method seems feasible for the low-dose CT of lung cancer screening.

© RSNA, 2002

Index terms: Cancer screening, 60.12115, 60.32 • Computed tomography (CT), helical, 60.12115 • Computed tomography (CT), image quality, 60.12115 • Lung neoplasms, CT, 60.12115, 60.32 • Lung neoplasms, diagnosis, 60.12115, 60.32




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